[청랑 킬러문항] 2025 수능 영어 빈칸 문제 #24

아래 지문을 읽고 3분 내에 정답을 맞춰 댓글로 남겨보세요!

지문)

For centuries, many philosophers and social theorists believed that human minds begin as blank slates—empty and malleable, shaped entirely by experience and environment. This belief carried powerful political appeal, suggesting that if people were born with no innate differences, society could engineer perfect equality through education and social reform. However, modern research in behavioral genetics and evolutionary psychology has revealed that humans are not born identical in ability, temperament, or inclination. Rather, we possess genetically influenced traits that interact with our environment in complex ways.This does not mean that inequality or discrimination is justified. In fact, acknowledging human nature can help us design more realistic and effective social policies. A society that respects differences without denying equality can promote both fairness and dignity. Therefore, the scientific understanding of human nature challenges us to build a more honest vision of justice—one that accepts that ___________________________.

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Vocabulary

malleable	영향을 잘 받는, 유순한	/ˈmæliəbl/
inclination	성향, 경향	/ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən/
discrimination	차별	/dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/
dignity	존엄	/ˈdɪɡnəti/

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문제) Which of the following best completes the blank?

① fairness requires ignoring biological and psychological realities
② genetic traits should determine one’s social status and role
③ equality can only be achieved by denying innate human variation
④ all people are born with identical capacities and potential
⑤ differences in nature do not contradict equal rights and moral worth

 

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[청랑 킬러문항] 2025 수능 영어 빈칸 문제 #23

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