아래 지문을 읽고 3분 내에 정답을 맞춰 댓글로 남겨보세요!
지문)
Just before dawn, a small city scrubbed graffiti from every station wall. The effort seemed merely cosmetic. Yet six months later, fare evasion dropped; within a year, assaults declined—no new law, no blockbuster budget. What changed? One framework of social contagion proposes that minor inputs can trigger outsized shifts only when three elements align: highly connected actors to transmit behavior, messages sticky enough to be remembered, and conditions that make adoption frictionless. Crucially, the same intervention falters when deployed in isolation—say, a memorable slogan without trusted messengers, or visible enforcers in an unreceptive setting. Read this way, the episode implies that large effects do not flow from any single lever but from a configuration that lowers thresholds across a network. Thus, the real engine of dramatic change is ________________.
Vocabulary
cosmetic | kɒzˈmɛtɪk | 표면적인, 겉치레의 |
evasion | ɪˈveɪʒən | 회피(행위), 기피 |
assault | əˈsɔːlt | 폭행, 공격 |
frictionless | ˈfrɪkʃənləs | 마찰이 없는, 장애가 적은 |
configuration | kənˌfɪɡjʊˈreɪʃən | 배치, 배열 |
문제) What best completes the blank?
① tougher penalties applied uniformly
② random fluctuation without identifiable causes
③ the precise alignment of people, message, and context
④ large budgets that amplify any intervention
⑤ centralized control that eliminates local variation
정답과 해설은 매주 토요일 공개!
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